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TOPI ransomware is a computer virus from STOP/DJVU malware group that encrypts files and demands ransom payment. The virus is designed to encrypt files with a public key and hide a private decryption key. During the cyber attack, the malware appends .topi extensions to affected files and drops _readme.txt notes in file folders. The note explains that all files were encrypted and that the only way to restore them is pay a ransom which ranges from $490 to $980. The note says that the victim must contact helpmanager@firemail.cc or helpmanager@iran.ir for further guidance.
The described DJVU ransomware variant tends to bypass security software by pretending to be a software activation tool. As computer users known that these tools are illegal, they tend to ignore antivirus warnings not to open such program. Once launched, the ransomware starts encrypting all files and prevents the victim from opening them again. What is more, TOPI virus installs AZORULT Trojan, a malicious program that steals private information including passwords saved in browsers (Chrome, Firefox, and others).
The _readme.txt ransom note greets the victim with not-so-encouraging words “All your files like photos, databases, documents and other important are encrypted with strongest encryption and unique key.” This, however, is absolutely true. The ransomware indeed uses very strong encryption algorithm and files can be restored only by using the private key held by the attackers. Another way to restore files, of course, is data backup, which the majority of computer users just tend to forget creating.
The note explains that the regular TOPI decryption tool price is $980, but if the victim rushes to collect the required sum of money, buy cryptocurrency and transfer it to the criminals wallets within 3 days, the price decreases by 50%, meaning it will cost $490.
Name | TOPI ransomware virus |
Type | File-encoding virus |
Origins | STOP/DJVU (200th version) |
Targeted systems | Windows |
Behavior | Encrypts files, restricts access to them and demands paying a ransom (according to instructions in _Readme.txt file) |
Extension | Appends .topi file extension to files |
Ransom note | _readme.txt |
Ransom demand | $490-$980 |
Emails | helpmanager@firemail.cc or helpmanager@iran.ir |
Distribution | Spreads via illegal software activation tools |
Decryption tools | STOP Decryptor doesn’t support this extension at the moment |
Removal | Remove using antivirus while in Safe Mode (see instructions below) |
Typically, TOPI ransomware virus encrypts files using online key which it obtains from its Command&Control server. Files encrypted with online key can’t be recovered by any third party tools as it is impossible to obtain decryption keys from criminals’ server. Cracking the keys is also out of the question because the keys are different for each victim (and there are thousands of victims worldwide). In addition, breaking one key would take years.
However, sometimes the ransomware fails to establish connection with its C&C server. In such scenario, the virus uses an OFFLINE encryption key, which is hardcoded into the ransomware program itself and is the same for all victims of the same TOPI virus variant. Once someone pays the ransom, the offline decryption key can be used by all offline encryption victims. Therefore, we suggest waiting for updates on STOP decryption guide here.
TOPI ransomware, just like its replicas NOSU, REHA, REDL, or KODC, are packed along illegal downloads such as KMSPico or other software activation tools for distribution. It is a well-known fact that computer users tend to avoid paying for software licenses and try to download torrents of such files online.
Once downloaded, they search for software cracks or keygens to activate such software illegally. Malware developers know it and prepare the bait for potential victims. As a result, you might install Topi malware alongside Photoshop, MS Office Pack, or some gaming software cracks.
While such downloads are known as the primary distribution vector for DJVU ransomware family, other file-encrypting viruses such as Phobos or Nemty depends on malicious spam or hacked RDP ports.
You can remove TOPI ransomware virus (the 200th version of DJVU) by using instructions given below. These will explain how to prepare a safe environment on Windows and delete the virus along with Azorult Trojan without any additional risks. We suggest you change all of your passwords straight after that for extra security.
TOPI ransomware removal is the easiest part. Unfortunately, data recovery isn’t. You can restore files using data backup, but our practice shows that the majority of ransomware victims do not create them on a regular basis. As a consequence, they leave themselves with no options but to grieve over lost files in situations like this. Therefore, if you have fallen victim to a ransomware attack, please inform your friends and family about the importance of computer security and data backups to save them from the consequences of similar attacks in the future.
OUR GEEKS RECOMMEND
Our team recommends a two-step rescue plan to remove ransomware and other remaining malware from your computer, plus repair caused virus damage to the system:
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TOPI Ransomware Removal Guidelines
Before you try to remove the virus, you must start your computer in Safe Mode with Networking. Below, we provide the easiest ways to boot PC in the said mode, but you can find additional ones in this in-depth tutorial on our website – How to Start Windows in Safe Mode. Also, see a video tutorial on how to do it:
Instructions for Windows XP/Vista/7 users
Instructions for Windows 8/8.1/10 users
Now, you can search for and remove TOPI Ransomware files. It is very hard to identify files and registry keys that belong to the ransomware virus, Besides, malware creators tend to rename and change them repeatedly. Therefore, the easiest way to uninstall such type of a computer virus is to use a reliable malware removal program. In addition, we suggest trying a combination of INTEGO antivirus (removes malware and protects your PC in real-time) and RESTORO (repairs virus damage to Windows OS files).
REMOVE MALWARE & REPAIR VIRUS DAMAGE
1 Step. Get robust antivirus to remove existing threats and enable real-time protection
INTEGO Antivirus for Windows provides robust real-time protection, Web Shield against phishing and deceptive websites, blocks malicious downloads and blocks Zero-Day threats. Use it to remove ransomware and other viruses from your computer professionally.
2 Step. Repair Virus Damage on Windows Operating System Files
Download RESTORO to scan your system for FREE and detect security, hardware and stability issues. You can use the scan results and try to remove threats manually, or you can choose to get the full version of software to fix detected issues and repair virus damage to Windows OS system files automatically.
In order to use System Restore, you must have a system restore point, created either manually or automatically.
Instructions for Windows XP/Vista/7 users
Instructions for Windows 8/8.1/10 users
After restoring the system, we recommend scanning the system with antivirus or anti-malware software. In most cases, there won't be any malware remains, but it never hurts to double-check. In addition, we highly recommend checking ransomware prevention guidelines provided by our experts in order to protect your PC against similar viruses in the future.
Malwarebytes Anti-Malware
Removing spyware and malware is one step towards cybersecurity. To protect yourself against ever-evolving threats, we strongly recommend purchasing a Premium version of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware, which provides security based on artificial intelligence and machine learning. Includes ransomware protection. See pricing options and protect yourself now.
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Disclaimer. This site includes affiliate links. We may earn a small commission by recommending certain products, at no additional cost for you. We only choose quality software and services to recommend.
Norbert Webb is the head of Geek’s Advice team. He is the chief editor of the website who controls the quality of content published. The man also loves reading cybersecurity news, testing new software and sharing his insights on them. Norbert says that following his passion for information technology was one of the best decisions he has ever made. “I don’t feel like working while I’m doing something I love.” However, the geek has other interests, such as snowboarding and traveling.
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I m het by topi virus , I need help pleas.